Akrami, M. & Yousefi, Z. 2015. Biological control of Fusarium wilts of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) by Trichoderma spp. as antagonist fungi. Biological Forum, 7(1): 887–892.
Aly, A.H., Debbab, A. & Proksch, P. 2011. Fungal endophytes: unique plant inhabitants with great promises. Applied Microbiology Biotechnology, 90: 1829–1845.
Araghi, M.M. & Rahnama, K. 2008. Evaluation of biological control of Fusarium graminearum by two antagonist fungi Trichoderma virens and Trichoderma harzianum in vitro. Pajouhesh–Va–Sazandegi, 81: 197–199. (In Persian with English summary)
Atugala, D.M. & Deshappriya, N. 2015. Effect of endophytic fungi on plant growth and blast disease incidence of two traditional rice varieties. Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka, 43(2): 173–187.
Bacon, C.W., Glenn, A.E. & Yates, IE. 2008. Fusarium verticillioides: managing the endophytic association with maize for reduced fumonisins accumulation. Toxin Rev, 27: 411–446.
Barnett, H.L. & Hunter, B.B. 1998. Illustrated genera of imperfect fungi. vol Ed. 4. American Phytopathological Society (APS Press) Dingle, J. & Mcgee, DA. 2003. Some endophytic fungi reduce the density of pustules of Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici in wheat. Mycological Research, 107: 310–316.
Blumenstein, K., Alberectsen, B.R., Martin, J.A., Hultberg, M., Sieber, T.N., Helander, M. & Witzell. J. 2015. Nutritional niche overlap potentiates the use of endophytes in biocontrol of a tree disease. Biocontrol, 60(5): 655–667.
Cardoso, J.E., Santos, A.A., Rossetti, A.G. & Vidal, J.C. 2004. Relationship between incidence and severity of cashew gummosis in semiarid north–eastern Brazil. Plant Pathology, 53: 367–363.
Coombs, J.T. & Franco, C.M.M. 2003. Isolation and identification of actinobacteria from surface–sterilized wheat roots. Appl Environ Microbiol, 69: 5603–5608.
De Hoog, G.S., Guarro, J., Gene, J. & Figueras, M.J. 2000. Atlas of clinical fungi. 2nd edition. Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht, 1126 pp.
Dennis, C. & Webster, J. 1971. Antagonistic properties of species–groups of Trichoderma. I. Production of nonvolatile antibiotics. Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 57(1): 25–39.
Dingle, J. & Mc Gee, D.A. 2003. Some endophytic fungi reduce the density of pustules of Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici in wheat. Mycological Research, 107: 310–316.
Ellis, M.B. 1971. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. CMI, Kew, England, 608 pp
Estrada, A.E.R., Jonkers, W., Kistler, H.C. & May, G. 2012. Interactions between Fusarium verticillioides, Ustilago maydis, and Zea mays: an endophyte, a pathogen, and their shared plant host. Fungal Genet Bio, l49: 578–587.
Ganjali, R., Sharif Nabi, B. & Mirlouhi, A.F. 2004. Classical methods and specific primers in detection of endophytic fungi in some gramineuos plants. Rostaniha, 5(1): 37–51. (In Persian with English summary)
Ganley, R.J., Brunsfeld, S.J. & Newcombe, G. 2004. A community of unknown endophytic fungi in western white pine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101: 10107–10112.
Gautam, A.K. & Avasthi, S. 2019. Fungal endophytes: potential biocontrol agents in agriculture, In: Kumar A, et al. (Eds.), Role of plant growth promoting microorganisms in sustainable agriculture and nanotechnology. Elsevier Inc, 240–298.
Gao, F., Dai, C. & Liu, X. 2010. Mechanisms of fungal endophytes in plant protection against pathogens. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 4(13): 1346–1351.
Hatamzadeh, S., Rahnama, K., White, J.F., Akbari Oghaz, N., Nasrollahnejad, S. & Hemati, KH. 2022. Investigation of some endophytic fungi from five medicinal plants with growth promoting ability on maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Applied Microbiology, 134(1): 1–15.
Hardoim, P.R., Van Overbeek, L.S., Berg, G., Pirttila, A.M, Compant, S., Campisano, A., Doring, M. & Sessitsch, A. 2015. The hidden world within plants: ecological and evolutionary considerations for defining functioning of microbial endophytes. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 79: 293–320.
Horsfall, J.G. & Barratt, R.W. 1945. An improved grading system for measuring plant diseases. Phytopathology, 35: 655.
IRRI. 2002. Standard evaluation system for rice (SES). 56p.
Islam, S., Akanda, A.M., Prova, A., Sultana, F. & Hossain, M.D.M. 2014. Growth promotion effect of
Fusarium spp. PPF1 from bermudagrass (
Cynodon dactylon) rhizosphere on Indian spinach (
Basella alba) seedlings are linked to root colonisation. Arch Phytopathol Plant Prot, 47:2319–31. h
ttps://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2013.876745
Jiménez–Gasco, M.M., Malcolm, G.M., Berbegal, M., Armengol, J. & Jiménez Díaz, R.M. 2014. Complex molecular relationship between vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) in Verticillium dahliae: VCGs do not always align with clonal lineages. Phytopathology, 104: 650–659.
Khodaei, A., Arzanlou, M. & Babai Ahari, A. 2012. Inhibitory effects of three Trichoderma species against three species of Fusarium in laboratory conditions. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable production, 22(4.1): 105–115. (In Persian with English summary).
Köberl, M., Schmidt, R., Ramadan, E.M, Bauer. R. & Berg, G. 2013. The microbiome of medicinal plants: diversity and importance for plant growth, quality and health. Front Microbiol, 4: 400.
Larran, S., Perelló, A., Simón, M.R. & Moreno, V. 2002. Isolation and analysis of endophytic microorganisms in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 18: 683–686.
Liang, H., Xing, Y., Chen, J., Zhang, D., Guo, S. & Wang, C. 2012. Antimicrobial activities of endophytic fungi isolated from Ophiopogon japonicus (Liliaceae). BMC Complement and Alternative Medicine, 12: 238–243.
Macia–Vicente, J.G., Jansson, H.B., Mendgen, K. & Lopez–Llorca, L.V. 2008. Colonization of barley roots by endophytic fungi and their reduction of take–all caused by Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 54: 600–609.
Mandal, S.D., Sonali Singh, S., Hussain, K. & Hussain, H. 2021. Plant–microbe association for mutual benefits for plant growth and soil health. Current Trends in Microbial Biotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture. Springer, 95–121.
Martinez–Arias, C., Macaya–Sanz, D. & Witzell, J. 2018. Enhancement of Populus alba tolerance to Venturia tremulae upon inoculation with endophytes showing in vitro biocontrol potential. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 153(4): 1031–1042
Mejía, L.C., Rojas, E.I., Maynard, Z., Van Bael, S., Arnold, A.E, Hebbar, P., Samuels, G.J., Robbins, N. & Herre, E.A. 2008. Endophytic fungi as biocontrol agents of Theobroma cacao pathogens. Biolcontrol, 46 (1): 4–14. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2008.01.012.
Moricca, S., Ginetti, B. & Ragazzi, A. 2012. Species– and organ–specificity in endophytes colonizing healthy and declining Mediterranean oaks. Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 51: 587–598.
Mousavi, S.H., Babaee Zad, V., Sharifnabi, B., Tajik Ghanbari, M.A., Massah, A. & Alavi, S.M. 2014. Induction of blast disease resistance in rice plants by endophyte fungus Priformospora indica. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology, 153(3): 127–129. (In Persian with English summary).
Nassimi. Z. & Taheri, P. 2017. Endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica induced systemic resistance against rice sheath blight via affecting hydrogen peroxide and antioxidants. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 27(2): 252–267.
Nel, B., Steinberg, C., Labuschagne, N. & Viljoen, A. 2006. The potential of nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum and other biological control organisms for suppressing Fusarium wilt of banana. Plant Pathology, 55: 217–223.
Nelson, P.E., Toussoun, T.A. & Marasas, W.F.O. 1983. Fusarium species: an illustrated manual for identification. The Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park.
Pili, N.N., Franka, S.C., Kynd, T., Makumba, B.A., Skilton, R., Mibey, M., Mibey, R.K. & Gheysen. G. 2016. Analysis of fungal endophytes associated with rice roots from irrigated and upland ecosystem in Kenya. Plant and Soil, 405(1–2): 371–380.
Prasetyawan, Y, wati, S.R., wati, I.R., suwarso, W.P. & sumaryono, W. 2012. Isolation and Identification of Endophytic Fungi from Srikaya Plants (Annona squamosa) having potential secondary metabolites as anti–breast aancer activity. Microbiology Indonesia, 6(1): 23.
Qadri, M., Johri, S., Shah, B.A., Khajuria, A., Sidiq, T., Lattoo, S.K., Abdin, M.Z. & Riyaz –Ul–Hassan, S. 2013. Identification and bioactive potential of endophytic fungi isolated from selected plants of the Western Himalayas. SpringerPlus, 2: 8–22.
Ramesh, N.K. Naeimi, S., Rezaee, S. & Fotouhifar, K.B. 2020. Biological control of rice Bakanae disease caused by Fusarium fujikuroi using some endophytic fungi. Entomology and Phytopathology, 87(2): 281–296. (In Persian with English summary).
Razavi, S. E., Sanei, S. J. Sharbatkhari, M. & Ghorbani Nasr Abadi, R. 2022. Detection and isolation of soil fungi and pseudo–fungi. Peyk reyhan, 384 pp.
Rigobelo, E.C. & Baron, N.C. 2021. Endophytic fungi a tool for plant growth promotion and sustainable agriculture. Mycology, 1–17.
Sieber, T.N. & Grunig, C.R. 2013. Fungal root endophytes. In: Eshel A., Beeckman T. (eds): Plant Roots –The Hidden Half, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, FL, USA, 38(1): 38–49.
Sivakumar, D., Wilson Wijeratnam, R.S., Wijesundera, R.L.C., Marikar, F.M.T. & Abeyesekere, M. 2000. Antagonistic effect of Trichoderma harzianum on postharvest pathogens of Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum). Phytoparasitica, 28(3): 240–247.
Sivanesan, A. 1987. Gramainicolous species of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Drechslera, Exserohilum and their teleomorphs. CAB International Mycological Institute, 261 pp.
Solla, A. & Gil, L. 2012. Evaluating Verticillium dahliae for biological control of Ophiostoma novo–ulmiin Ulmus minor. Plant Pathol, 52: 579–585. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1046/j.1365–3059.2003. 00921.x
Su, Z.Z., Mao, L.J., Li, N., Fenf, X.X., Yuan, Z.L., Wang, L.W., Lin, F.C. & Zhang, C.L. 2013. Evidence for Biotrophic Lifestyle and Biocontrol Potential of Dark Septate Endophyte Harpophora oryzae to Rice Blast Disease. Plos one, 8(4): 61332.
Suada, I.K., Suhartini, D.M.W.Y., Sunariasih, N.P.L., Wirawan, I.P.W., Chun, K.W., Cha, J.Y. & Ohga, S. 2012. Ability of endophytic fungi isolated from rice to inhibit Pyricularia oryzae induced rice blast in Indonesia, Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 57(1): 51–53.
Sun, X., Ding, Q., Hyde, K.D. & Guo, L.D. 2012. Community structure and preference of endophytic fungi of three woody plants in a mixed forest. Fungal Ecology, 5(5): 624–632.
Tian, X.L., Cao, L.X., Tan, H.M., Zeng, Q.G., Jia, Y.Y., Han, W.Q. & Zhou, S.N. 2004. Study on the communities of endophytic fungi and endophytic Actinomycetes from rice and their antipathogenic activies in vitro, World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology, 20(3): 303–309.
Wani, Z.A., Ashraf, N., Mohiuddin, T. & Riyaz–ul–Hassan, S. 2015. Plant–endophyte symbiosis, an ecological perspective. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99(7): 2955–2965.
Youssef, S.A., Tartoura, K.A. & Abdelraouf, G.A. 2016. Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum and Serratia proteamaculans effect on disease suppression, stimulation of ROS scavenging enzymes and improving tomato growth infected by Rhizoctonia solani. Biological Control, 100: 79–86.
Yuan, Z.L., SU, Z.Z., Mao, L.J., Peng, Y.Q., Yang, G.M., Lin, F.C. & Zhang, C.L. 2011. Distinctive endophytic fungal assemblage in stems of wild rice (Oryza granulata) in China with special reference to two species of Muscodor (Xylarriaceae). The Journal of Microbiology, 49(1): 15–23.
Zakaria, L., Yaakop, A.S., Salleh, B. & Zakaria, M. 2010. Endophytic fungi from paddy. Tropical Life Science Research, 21(1): 101–107.